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In the Ranger's Diary we tend to concentrate on the "Big Five" or rather the "Big Seven" since these are the most popular animals. The "Big Seven" includes lion, leopard, elephant, rhino, buffalo, cheetah and wild dog. The term "Big Five" (the first five animals listed) was historically used to denote the five most dangerous animals to hunt in Africa. Fortunately the term is now used to describe the most popular animals.
 

18 March
AM
Rhino, such a special animal because sometimes we struggle to find them in the area. Most special are the females as they are always traveling around. Males are much more territorial which means we know where to find them, but it took us almost two nights looking for them. On our last morning safari, we found them at Philemon's cut line grazing.
Also quiet interesting to understand the behaviour of the animals sometimes. For example, when a Buffalo bull gets old, he is pushed out by the younger ones and starts living by himself, or joins other older bulls and then they became much more dangerous to people. We came across one older bull that was covered by a wound around his body, we found him drinking at Khaya Manzi dam. Lovely sighting.

PM
We have such a great breeding herd of elephant into the area which the are much more relaxed with the vehicle, one afternoon we were watching them drinking at Hardekool dam. Suddenly one of the young bull give us a charge and he only stopped 10-20meters away.
We left the area and when we looked behind us, the whole breeding herd was coming after us, but we managed to drive away from them.
It was such a rare sighting to watch a Leopard going for one of our rare nocturnal animals, an aardvark, of which there are very few in the area. Mafufunyane, our old male Leopard, around by 9-10 years, managed to take down an anteater (aardvark). We only heard the noise coming from the poor prey. We tried to locate them but it was among dense bushes. We came back the following morning we found the Leopard up the tree with the prey. That was my first experience to see Leopard with the Anteater. That was great sighting.

19 March
AM
It was a very morning cold and windy when we left on our game drive, looking around for our resident pride of lions called Nkuhuma. We left them feeding on the Wildebeest kill and relocated them while they were drinking some water at cheetah pan. The great news was that they had all the cubs with them. All the cubs had very full stomachs and in good condition. We left them lying "flat cat", and the cubs busy drinking some milk. We spent almost an hour with them.
A lonely bull Elephant, ready to mate was unhappy with us when we found him. He pushed down the trees across the road, and we were keeping our distance away from him. After a very few minutes we decided to leave him in peace.
We were looking around for the Buffalo when suddenly we came across the tracks of them, fairly fresh ones. We spent almost 40 minutes trying to track them down. Luckily we located them lying down in the open plain where we could see them easily.

PM
The Nkuhuma Pride, our resident pride of lions, came across from Manyeleti, our nearest government reserve, about two years ago. When they arrived at Djuma they found another pride of two Lioness, one Male, and four cubs. They had a big fight and Nkuhuma Pride managed to kill our old resident Pride After a few days later we started to see the Nkuhumas on the property, but they were shy of vehicles. We would try to track them on foot but they used to be run away, or they would be aggressive.
Buffalo - breeding herd of about 70-90 which we tried to track down later in the afternoon. We followed them in the vehicle and it was only the dust and the flies that showed where they were all lying down in the long grass. We spend almost 20 minutes enjoyed the sighting. When we look carefully, we saw one cow giving birth.

20 March
AM
Before game drive we had the Nkuhuma Pride calling very early around 4AM. When we left the lodge we went into the area to start looking for the tracks. We only found the Cubs lying down in the open. No parents to protect them from any danger. We spent only very few minutes because we might attract the Hyenas, and Eagles. We left them still laying into the same spot no change.
Black Rhino bull - we have only the white Rhino into the property but during in winter time we occasionally also get the black Rhino. The reason why is it depends on the vegetation. White Rhino live into the savannah grass land and the Black Rhino live into the dense bushes. We were very lucky to find one Black Rhino drinking some water at Kobus Dam. It is very rare to see them in this area and was good luck for us.

PM
Nkuhuma Pride was located again but it was still the same Cubs lying into the same place waiting for the lioness and male to come back for them again. Some other time they travel almost for two days without coming back. The Cubs stayed in one place very patiently until the mothers came back. While they were hunting they were lucky to catch something. They sent one of the lionesses to go back and fetch the Cubs and walk them back into the kill.
Elephant breeding herd - there were 10-15 of them at First Rock north grazing and relaxed. Some of them were feeding the calf and some of them were having the mud bath also rubbing themselves. That was a great afternoon safari.

21 March
AM
Kurhula female Leopard (the one with two Cubs). It was raining that morning when we found her on the MMM boundary lying down. We took lots of pictures while she was lying down. She got up and started moving into our property. We followed her through the bushes. Suddenly she stopped and started calling. We saw her head pop out from the bush, looking around, and started running towards the car. The young male come running towards his mother, smelt her mouth to see if the she has got any kill.
Wild dogs very rare, and we often spend more than 6 weeks or more than 2 months without see them. We watched them one morning while they were going for some Impala. They started feeding on the poor Impala while it was still running. They always run while they are hunting, normally covering more than 60 kilometers a day.

PM
We followed the Wild dogs, the same three we relocated in the morning, while they were hunting some Kudu down at Philemon's deep. That was amazing because the mother was far behind and the pup was behind the tail. This showed the mother was teaching them how to hunt. They manage to take down that kudu. While they were feeding, a Hyena came along and stole the meat.

22 March
AM
It was raining a little bit which made it easy for us to see the tracks of the Nkuhuma Pride. It was early morning when we found the whole pride at East West cut line after the Buffalo. We followed them for more than 3-4 kilometer. With luck we found them feeding on a Buffalo kill at the water in front of Milkberry camp.
Buffalo breeding herd approximately 60-70 of them at central road. The nice thing with these breeding herds is that they choose one of the old females to be leading the whole herd. She is the one who decides where to find water or grass so the whole herd follows her behind.
Rhino, one Female with 5 Bulls at Impala Plain grazing. One of the dominant Bulls was trying to mate with the female. It was also quiet interesting to watch when the male was pushing the other males away.

PM
Nkuhuma Pride were still feeding on that Buffalo kill at Hyena Dam east of Milkberry camp. They were joined by the cub that had been missing for almost a week. He immediately joined them and had a bite because he was very skinny. He fed on that kill until he got a very full stomach.
Leopard, Mafufunyane, such a relax male, was found drinking some water at Twin Dam. When we left him he was lying down busy licking at himself.

23 March
AM
Wild dog were at Zoë's road. It was the mother and the two puppies that were hunting some Impala running around trying to catch them. Impala were scattered everywhere because of the dogs. Nothing had been killed and they decided to go away.
Leopard, Beacon mother, is around 6-7 years old and she has got two cubs around by a year and half old. We named some of our animals, we have got Rupert the male cub and Beacon daughter is the young one. It was such a great morning because it was all three of them were together feeding on a pregnant grey duiker.
Nkuhuma Pride were still feeding on that Buffalo kill with the lost young male. There were also a lot of Hyenas, Jackals, Vultures waiting for any left overs.

PM
Nkuhuma pride was still feeding on that buffalo at Hyena dam, all happily lying down with full bellies.
Three Mapogo male lions were found lying at the central road at about 7PM getting ready to start hunting.

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